The A. Lange & Söhne 1815 Rattrapante Perpetual Calendar is one of the hardest watches to fake well. Its split-seconds chronograph adds a second chronograph hand, a rattrapante clamp, and a second column wheel to a perpetual calendar. Most replicas copy the look and skip the mechanism. To tell a fake 1815 Rattrapante from the real thing, run the split-seconds function first. If the second hand does not stop and restart on command, the watch is not a true rattrapante, and the rest of the inspection matters less.
What the Genuine Watch Does
A. Lange & Söhne introduced the 1815 Rattrapante Perpetual Calendar in 2013 in a 41.9 mm case, first in platinum with gold versions later. Inside sits the hand-wound caliber L101.1, a split-seconds chronograph with two column wheels, a rattrapante clamp, and a perpetual calendar with moon phase. The pusher at 2 o'clock starts and stops the chronograph. The pusher at 4 o'clock resets it. The pusher at 10 o'clock controls the split hand.
How to Inspect a Suspected Fake
- Start the chronograph with the pusher at 2 o'clock and let both hands sweep together.
- Press the pusher at 10 o'clock and watch the lower hand stop while the upper hand keeps running.
- Press the 10 o'clock pusher again and confirm the stopped hand snaps back to catch the running hand with no jump and no lag.
- Reset the chronograph with the pusher at 4 o'clock and check that both hands fly back to 12 and sit exactly on top of each other.
- Advance the date and moon phase, then check that the correctors respond without grinding.
- Turn the watch over and look for a hand-engraved balance cock, screwed gold chatons, and a Glashütte three-quarter plate in untreated German silver.
- Measure the case with calipers and confirm 41.9 mm across, then weigh it. Platinum and gold versions feel dense in the hand.
- Read the dial under a loupe: the A. Lange & Söhne signature, the Arabic numerals, and the railway minute track should be crisp and level.
Red Flags
- The 10 o'clock pusher does nothing, or it stops the whole watch.
- The split hand drifts and never lands exactly on the running hand.
- The movement is a decorated ETA or Seagull base with a rotor behind a display back.
- The pushers feel soft or stick halfway instead of clicking.
- The case back shows machine engraving instead of freehand engraving.
What Replicas Cannot Reproduce
Even a high-end replica of the 1815 Rattrapante Perpetual Calendar cannot deliver a real rattrapante mechanism. A true split-seconds works through a clamp and an isolator that let one chronograph wheel stop while the other keeps turning. Copying that in a hand-wound movement takes hundreds of parts and a second column wheel. A replica maker can add a third pusher that moves a decorative hand, and it can print the correct functions on the dial. Both tricks fail the moment the buyer presses the split pusher. Judge a replica on honest limits: a working chronograph, a clean dial, an accurate case diameter, and a movement that matches what the case back shows.